Articles & Case Studies

Our recent work

  • China’s App-Packing Industry and U.S. App Security

    Aug 31, 2026

    An analysis of how app packing grew into a sophisticated commercial industry dominated by Chinese vendors. We examine how hardened Android apps could affect software auditability and U.S. app security.

  • Kunlun, and the Effects of CFIUS Ruling on Chinese Dependencies in Grindr

    Jul 12, 2026

    We explore how Grindr’s code and third-party dependencies changed before, during, and after the U.S. government forced its Chinese owner to divest the company. We examine which Chinese-operated services disappeared, what remained, and how new dependencies later re-entered.

  • Telegram and the Politics of Digital Dependence

    May 31, 2026

    Through Russia’s long and contradictory relationship with Telegram, we explore how digital dependence hardens into infrastructure and why sovereign control becomes difficult once a platform is woven into state and social life.

  • Journey to the Center of the Stack

    May 22, 2026

    By descending through the layers of the technology stack, we analyze how digital power is built through dependencies that are often invisible until they become politically consequential.

  • Appthropology: Apps as a Lens for the Global Political Economy

    Oct 12, 2025

    We introduce why apps should be studied as high-frequency signals of political economy, revealing how sanctions, regulation, ownership shifts, and technical dependencies leave measurable traces in software.

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